Public institutions are
held to increasingly
high standards of
responsibility and
stewardship.
• Administrators would be well-advised to become familiar
with the retention schedules for institutional records or to
create such schedules if necessary. The schedules formalize the
length of time a college must retain various kinds of records.
Many states prescribe retention schedules for schools and
public agencies in general. If investigators ask to see a record
that no longer exists, officials should be able to reply that the
record was destroyed pursuant to an established retention
schedule.
Public institutions are held to increasingly high standards of
responsibility and stewardship. College policies should mirror
these values by promoting honesty and transparency in operations. This is more than just the right thing to do; media
reports of unethical conduct by college officials frequently
spark the interest of criminal investigators.
For example, are there policies that define standards for
accepting gifts and entertainment? Are expenditures of
resources limited to institutional needs and prohibited from
amounting to an improper gift? Do conflict of interest restrictions and other accountability measures go far enough to
protect institutional assets? A culture that fosters proper stewardship may discourage behavior that will attract the attention
of government prosecutors.
Responding to Prosecutors
Despite its best efforts, a college still may find itself the target
of a criminal investigation. In virtually every case, the best
institutional response will be conspicuous and full cooperation
with prosecutors. This is advisable for several reasons. First,
community stakeholders expect nothing less. Moreover, a
prosecutor’s subpoena power is generally sweeping. Any
conduct that delays or limits law enforcement’s access to individual records will be futile and may even violate laws against
hindering prosecutions.
One would hope that prosecutors will come to realize that
the typical college is not teeming with criminal masterminds,
but rather is guided by talented professionals passionate for
scholarship and student success. The most sinister thing we
likely have in common with Tony Soprano is a healthy
appetite for baked ziti.
Peter Kushibab is general counsel for Maricopa Community Colleges
in Arizona.
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